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LOCATION:
Address: Chestnut Street between
5th & 6th Streets.
Independence Hall is part of Independence National Historical
Park, which protects and provides upkeep for historical buildings in this historically
significant old town of Philadelphia.
Admission is free, but visitors must
have a tour ticket with a specific day and time, during the months of March 1
to December 31, Security is tight around this building, and all visitors are screened
before allowed to stand in line. The idea of the tickets was to eliminate the
long wait for Independence Hall tours and give visitors more time to see the other
historic sites in the area. Tom and I arrived in Philadelphia around 3:00 in the
afternoon on an August day, and the line to get in was fairly long, probably because
of the needed security checks, and the fact that the month of August is during
the peak tourist season! But people were grouped according to their time slot,
so once there was room for another tour to start, the line must of moved up fast.
Walk-Up
Tickets are available for free on the morning of the scheduled visit at the Independence
Visitor Center at 6th and Market Street starting at 8:30 AM. This is also the
place to get a detailed map of historical Philadelphia, with the other sites to
see, many of which have resident ghosts.
DESCRIPTION / HISTORY:
Originally known as the Pennsylvania State House, its name was changed to Independence
Hall in 1732. This beautiful building is a fine example of Georgian architecture,
and is a magnificent two-three story brick building complete with a clock and
bell tower! Construction of this building began in 1730, the most "ambitious"
building project in the 13 colonies! It was built in stages as the provincial
Pennsylvania government paid as they went, under the watchful eye of Andrew Hamilton.
It took 21 years to complete, but it was paid for in full. There were renovations
over the years. In 1830, Greek revival architect John Haviland. 120 years later,
the National Park Service renovated Independence Hall back to its original 1776
Georgian architecture.
It makes one tingle when one realizes all the history
which took place in Independence Hall. For Independence Hall truly was the birthplace
of the United States.
It was the meeting place for the Second Continental
Congress.
In the Assembly Room: George Washington was appointed commander
in chief of the Continental Army in 1775
In the Assembly Room: Declaration
of Independence was adopted on July 4, 1776. * The design of the American flag
was agreed upon in 1777.
In the Assembly Room: The Articles of Confederation
were adopted in 1781 * The U. S. Constitution was drafted in 1787.
Throughout
the years, when the basement of this historical building was once the dog pound.
Second floor was once home to Charles Willson Peale's museum of natural history.
HISTORY
OF MANIFESTATIONS:
Considering
all the history connected to this building, it is no wonder that it attracts entities
who were involved in its history. Many signers of the Declaration of Independence
faced hardships because of their courage to do so. Other incidents which happened
here have also resulted in a variety of hauntings.
Ben Franklin - Ben was a very talented man, an enlightenment intellectual, who earned his
fame as a statesman, "through his subsequent diplomatic services in connection
with the relations of the colonies with Great Britain, and later with France."
In 1775, he was chosen by Pennsylvania to be their delegate to the Second Continental
Congress. In 1776, he was a member of the Committee of Five that drafted the Declaration
of Independence, and made several small changes to Thomas Jefferson's draft. He
was busy in life, involved with a lot of activities, societies and organizations.
Benedict Arnold - It was 1780 and Benedict Arnold wasn't a happy
camper. He had married a lady who was a loyalist sympathizer, and was putting
pressure on him to find a way to end the war with the colonies still being under
England. He had serious issues with the Continental Congress and the military,
was suffering from mounting personal debt, and was facing untrue corruption charges
filed by the Pennsylvania civil authorities, due to personal quarrels with the
council president of the state, Jerry Reed, who was determined to ruin Arnold.
At his court martial, Benedict Arnold was ultimately cleared of all civil charges
but was found guilty of two trivial charges and it was recommended that he receive
a reprimand from Washington, himself. "Washington, who considered Arnold
the victim of persecution, couched the reprimand in such terms as to convert it
into eulogy, and soon afterward offered Arnold the highest command under himself
in the northern army for the next campaign."
In 1780, the war wasn't
going well for Washington's troops; conditions for the patriots was pretty dire,
and men had been deserting to the British lines averaging more than 100 a month.
Benedict Arnold was still angry about his treatment and acted on a plan he had
been thinking about. First step was to be assured through a loyalist contact that
Lord North, would introduce the liberal terms already offered by the British in
1778, which conceded everything that the Americans had demanded in 1775, would
be re-offered in negotiations if the colonies would only come back to the British
empire. Second step was to switch to the dark side of the force and put into action
his plot to give the British control of the Hudson River, which was foiled. He
escaped and became a Brigadier General in the British force and was rewarded with
a paltry sum of £6,000 sterling. He wound up in England, where he got a mixed
reception. He started a business with two of his sons in New Brunswick, forever
banished from America as a black hearted traitor. His last years were embittered
by remorse. His name in American culture has since been linked to the word, treason,
and his reputation was ruined by his own actions. It is a shame that such a brave,
courageous military leader met such a sad end.
MANIFESTATIONS:
Entities
have been seen wandering around the first floor of the Hall's central clock tower.
A
National Park ranger was about to close the building for the night, when the security
alarm went off on the first floor level of the clock tower. As he entered the
area, he saw a male apparition dressed in 18th century clothing
The
entity of Ben Franklin has been seen around his favorite places in Philadelphia,
and Independence Hall is one of them.
Ben Franklin was a
whirling dynamo during his lifetime, and may be having trouble taking his eternal
rest.
The entity of Benedict Arnold is seen here as well,
perhaps reliving his troubles.
Benedict Arnold died a bitter,
remorseful man, who probably is restless, and still trying to settle his troubles
at Independence Hall.
STILL HAUNTED ?
Yes Indeed!
Independence Hall is popular
with the living and the entities which haunt it as well.

SOURCES
INCLUDE: ushistory.org * nps.gov * .wikipedia.org
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